Python requests API with Example
Being able to act with HTTP primarily based relaxing genus Apis is an associate implausibly necessary task for any Python developer. a lot of and a lot of developers are setting out to build their systems our of diverse microservices and infrequently they're going to expose HTTP primarily based endpoints with that we are able to act in our own Python programs. during this tutorial, we’ll verify the assorted ways in which we are able to act with an HTTP primarily based API exploitation the Requests library in Python.
What is HTTP?
HTTP could be a set of protocols designed to alter communication between shoppers and servers. It works as a request-response protocol between a shopper and server.
A web browser could also be the shopper, associated an application on a laptop that hosts an online website could also be the server.
So, to request a response from the server, there ar in the main 2 methods:
GET: to request knowledge from the server.
POST: to submit knowledge to be processed to the server.
Type Of Requests
There ar many alternative varieties of requests. the foremost unremarkably used one, a GET request, is employed to retrieve information.
We can use an easy GET request to retrieve info from the OpenNotify API.
OpenNotify has many API endpoints. AN terminus could be a server route that's accustomed retrieve totally different information from the API. for instance, the /comments terminus on the Reddit API would possibly retrieve info concerning comments, whereas the /users terminus would possibly retrieve information concerning users. To access them, you'd add the terminus to the bottom URL of the API.
The first terminus we'll check up on OpenNotify is that the iss-now.json terminus. This terminus gets this latitude and line of longitude of the International orbiter. As you'll be able to see, retrieving this information is not a good acceptable a dataset, as a result of it involves some calculation on the server, and changes quickly.
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